EqualStrength

1 October 2023 - 2026
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Overview

From one closed door to another: cumulative discrimination and prejudice against marginalised groups in Europe

EqualStrength is a Horizon Europe project funded by the European Union. This research project investigates cumulative and structural forms of discrimination, outgroup prejudice and hate crimes against ethnic, racial and religious minorities. EqualStrength is led by a consortium of ten European research institutions.

Ethnic, racial and religious minorities experience discriminatory behaviour and prejudicial attitudes in multiple life domains, which accumulates across the life course. This continuous exposure perpetuates minorities’ subordinate position across generations. The main contribution of EqualStrength is to investigate cumulative and structural forms of discrimination, outgroup prejudice and hate crimes against ethnic, racial and religious minorities from a cross-setting and intersectional perspective. We deploy innovative, targetted and effective methods, which include field experiments, population-level secondary survey data, meso-level policy analysis and targeted data collection to include the perspective of minority groups who directly confront discrimination.

Project objectives

  • First, we reveal structural and cumulative forms of ethnic and racial discrimination in Europe, focusing on the experience of Muslim, Roma and Black minorities.
  • Second, we assess the systemic nature of prejudice across life domains, targetting anti-Muslim, anti-Black and anti-Roma attitudes.
  • Third, we analyse policy and institutional factors that contribute to structural discrimination and prejudices.
  • Fourth, we document the lived experiences and coping strategies adopted to confront everyday discrimination.
  • And finally, we highlight the intersection of race, ethnicity and religion with other dimensions of inequality such as gender, sexual orientation, and socioeconomic position.

Principal Investigator

Mariña Fernández-Reino

Researchers

Sanne van Oosten

Paolo Velásquez

Delphine Boagey (Communications support)

Funding

Horizon Europe